Sunday, March 15, 2026

GETTING STUDENTS TO CHANGE THEIR STORIES

(Essay Number 343)   I gave my first test in Intermediate Accounting II (a genuinely hard course) a few weeks ago and had 18 percent A’s, 46 percent B’s, and 36 percent other grades. Pretty normal for a first test, but I genuinely wanted every student (even the A students) to start making improvements. So, I sent the students the following email to encourage them to change their inner stories. I think many of us hold ourselves back simply by the stories we tell ourselves.  (Can you verbalize one story you are telling yourself at this time in your life that is holding you back from the success you want?)

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(To my students)
I am a person who loves quotes. One of my very favorites comes from the book "Wild" by Cheryl Strayed.

“Fear, to a great extent, is born of a story we tell ourselves, and so I chose to tell myself a different story.”

When it comes to the work required in this course, absolutely everyone tells themselves stories and those stories are often negative and hold you back. Now that we have finished our first test, it would be a good time to assess the stories you have been telling yourself.

“I’m just not smart enough to do well in this course.”
“I don’t do well in classes where the teacher cold calls on students.”
“I’m never going to make an A so why should I try.”
“I always make stupid mistakes.”
“I’m not a good test taker.”
“I don’t have the discipline to be well prepared for class.”
“The other students are just better at this than I am.”
“I must be the dumbest person in class.”
“I didn’t do very well in Intermediate I so I’m never going to do well in Intermediate II.”

I hear those stories all the time and they are nonsense. Nothing in your DNA says that you cannot do well in this course. Yeah, the course requires work, and I want you to read the questions carefully and think about what they are saying, but none of this is outside of your abilities. Change the stories you are telling yourself and you’ve taken the first step toward a better grade.

“This stuff is actually interesting and the class is almost fun. I never thought I would say this but I’m enjoying it.”
“Now that we’ve been together for a month, I am beginning to see what the professor really wants from us.”
“Perfection is not the goal. I just need to improve.”
“I am going to prepare better and that will make my learning in class more effective.”
“I do understand that this class must be a real priority for me and it will be from now on.”
“I won’t let anyone outwork me in this class.”

We are all human. We tend to focus on what we think are our weaknesses. Change the story you are telling yourself and you’ll change your life. As far as I’m concerned, the only story that is relevant is that you want to do better and you are willing to do the work to make that happen.

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Here's a separate note from me (Joe Hoyle).  Hopefully, in the next month or two, I will release a new (free) book for professors who teach Financial Accounting and Intermediate Accounting.  It will contain 100 problems and related questions that I have created and used in these two courses over the decades to push better understanding and help students develop their critical thinking skills.   Watch this space for more information.   The book is being produced because of something I read recently in a famous college teaching book:

"Sometimes I think that we, as teachers, are so eager to get to the answers that we do not devote sufficient time to developing the question."



Sunday, January 11, 2026

IN LIFE (AND COLLEGE CLASSES), ATTITUDE IS EVERYTHING

(Essay 342)  Tomorrow is the first day of my spring semester.  I always want to focus on how to get my students off to a great start.  William James once stated the obvious, "It is our attitude at the beginning of a difficult task which, more than anything else, will affect its successful outcome.”  The problem is:  How do you help your students start out with a healthy attitude toward your course?  They’ve been in school for so long that they often walk in expecting to have trouble staying awake.

I am teaching Intermediate Accounting II this spring, which has always been known as a very challenging course.  Plus, even accounting majors tend to believe that accounting can be a boring slog.  Therefore, helping my students start the semester with a good attitude is never easy. 

Some teachers, I expect, simply direct the students to have a good attitude without really explaining what that means.  Kind of sounds like the old song, "Be Happy.  Don't Worry."  Saying it is different from doing it.

I decided to try a different tactic this semester.  I sent my 63 students the following email today to help get them ready for our first class tomorrow. 

Will it help get them into a positive mindset?  Will their attitudes be universally positive?  Honestly, I don’t know, but I think (if I were 19 years old again), this story would have caught my attention.  It’s in a form that I think they can relate to.  Any story of an athlete willing to step up and hit the winning shot should resonate with a lot of people, especially students.  At least I hope so.

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To:  Accounting 302 Students

From:  JH

I've taught so long that I have a story for everything.

Years ago I was reading an autobiography of a famous basketball star.  He told this story.  He was playing in the final game of the pro (NBA) basketball championships.  There were only a few seconds left in the game and his team was behind by a point or two.  The coach called time out to set up a final play.  All five of the players on the floor immediately rushed over to the coach to demand that they be given the ball so they could take the winning shot.  They were sure they could do it and they wanted to do it.  The player writing the book said that, at that moment, he knew they were going to win and they did.

Everyone knows that I call on students in class.  For 50 minutes, I'll call on people and we'll chat.  Any moment in any class when you are not praying to be called on is the moment when you are not an A student.  At that moment, you are just one of the fans observing the game and not one of the players in the middle of the action.  

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Will it help -- I think it will, at least a little.  Try something similar and see if it works for you.

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In case you are interested in watching my 12 minute TEDxYouth@RVA talk about transformative education, here is the link:

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G20tup61ZxI&t=1s

 

And, my book, Transformative Education, is available as a free download at:

 

https://scholarship.richmond.edu/bookshelf/375/

 

If all of that is not enough, you can also go to the following link and where a video where I tell four stories about teaching in college. 

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nT428yjJ0Ls