I have
long asserted that the most important days of any semester are the 2-4 days
immediately after the first test. So many good things and so many bad
things can happen in this short period of time. They can make the semester more
wonderful or they can ruin the semester. It is the point where the group
is of no importance but the individuals are of maximum importance.
Because
of the importance of this period, I have started (as of this semester) doing
two things. I sent my students the following email immediately
after their first test with the subject line “Please Read.” I want
to get their attention. Then, a couple of days later when I get
ready to return the graded exams, I take the first 5-10 minutes of class time
to talk with them about my view of the learning process. I will describe
that talk in my next blog posting in a few days.
Email to
my students:
I have
not looked at the test yet but I will try to get an answer sheet to you
tonight. I will also try to return the tests to you on Monday.
My only
comment on the test (without looking at any of your papers) is that it looked
like a test I would write. I tried to cover lots of different
stuff. I tried to make every question tie back into our class in
some logical way. I tried to make some questions decently easy and
other questions more challenging. For those of you who have not
been in my class before, this is what my tests look like. Warning:
They will not magically become a lot easier.
**
I have
taught for 46 plus years and I have always argued that the most important days
in any semester are the 2-4 days right after the first test. No
other time comes close to being as significant to your grade.
Until we
have the first test, everything is just hypothetical. You have no
way to know whether you are studying too much or not enough. You
have no way to know whether you are catching everything or missing some
things. You have no way to know whether two hours between each
class is too much or too little. You have no way to know whether
you should worry about the email problems that I send out or not.
Today, it
all became real. When you get your test back, it is important to
self-assess. What, if anything, do you need to do
differently? Most of you have been students for at least 16
consecutive years. You might not be trained at much but you should
be an expert at being a student. Use that knowledge to determine what
adjustments, if any, you need to make. I felt that everyone was
capable of making an A on this test. If you didn’t, then you need to
figure out what changes might be helpful. Remember, whether good or
bad, Test One is a relatively small part of your grade. With
adjustments, you can still do great.
If you
didn’t do as well as you wanted, there are only three possible problems.
(1) – You
didn’t study enough. I don’t care if you study 23 hours per
day. You can always study more. My guess is that 60-70
percent of students don’t study enough between classes. That is a fact of
life. They are busy and the work is just not urgent.
This problem is the easiest one to fix. Start keeping a study diary just
to see how much time you are spending. Lack of urgency is the biggest
thing standing in the way of a good grade for most students. Spend more
time studying between classes -- that's always my first advice.
(2) – You
didn’t study well. You used techniques that have worked in the past
for you but just didn’t work here. A lot of students focus on the
textbook and clearly I don’t focus that much on the textbook. Try
to come up with one different approach that you might use in your study routine
– either on a day-to-day basis or for the next test. Improvement requires
change – it is just a fact. Improvement requires change.
I'll say it twice. Clearly, with all the material that I have
sent you over the first 4 weeks, you have a lot that you can be
doing. Pick the ones that work best for you and focus on
them. You don’t need to do everything but you really need to do the
ones that work. One thing I would do is go back and read some of the
paragraphs in the handout “How to Make an A in Professor Hoyle’s
Class.” That handout was all written by students just like you
– who had all the problems you have and still managed to make an A.
What can you learn from them?
(3) – You
had a bad day on the test. It does happen. People have
headaches or a personal problem arises right before you walk into the
class. I think the first two are the most likely problems but bad
days do happen. If so, shake it off and start working on Test Two.
Please
feel free to come by and talk with me about these three. Students
often think there is a magic fourth cause. There is not.
If you didn't do well, it is probably one or more of these three.
The
reason that I think this 2-4 day period of time is so important for a great
semester is solely because of how you react to this test. I watch
students during these days very closely. I want to see if there is any
change – for better or worse.
It seems
to me that there are four possible responses to your grade on Test One (when
you get it back on Monday). Everyone in class
will fit into one of these four categories. The only
question is where you fit in.
(1) – You
were pleased with your work on Test One and that gives you confidence to push
even harder for a good grade. A lot of students who do well on test
one get excited with the realization that they are capable of doing well in
this course and they start working even harder/better. Their class
answers each day get better immediately. Confidence is wonderful.
(2) – You
were pleased with your work on Test One so you start to relax and pay more
attention to your other classes or your life outside of class. The
pressure is off and you cut back on your study time. I am not a big fan
of relaxed students. The A becomes a B and eventually a C and
you’ll be mystified as to how you lost the A. If you were pleased, that
is not a good reason to slack off. Don't do it.
(3) – You
were not pleased with your grade on Test One and that irritates
you. You know you are capable and you are not going to accept a
poor grade without a fight. You start to spend more time on each
assignment. You do the email problems quicker. You spend more
time in my office asking questions. You don’t leave a problem until
you understand the answers. You take a serious look at the
PowerPoint Flash Cards that I created. Consequently, your class answers
begin to improve as you start to truly learn this stuff. Annoyance is not
a bad motivator. “I can do better and I will do better” is a great
response.
(4) – You
were not pleased with your grade on Test One and your confidence is
devastated. This always breaks my heart. One test is
just a small part of the semester. I can look in the eyes of these
students and read their minds, “See, I told you I wasn’t good enough to do this
stuff. This grade proves it.” That is absolute
nonsense. Everyone in this class is capable of making an A or a
B. I believe that completely. You might have to study
more. You might have to study better. You might have to
ask me more questions. But there is no reason to
surrender. Have some faith in yourself and start getting better
prepared for the next class.
That last
sentence is the key. You cannot get ready for the second test today.
The only thing you can do is get really ready for our next class.
Make it your goal: “I will be the best prepared person in the room on
Monday.” That’s always the best first step toward an A.
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